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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. The white poplar is a large, fast-growing deciduous tree with a broad, rounded crown. For other uses, see, "White birch" redirects here. Paper Birch Tree. The immense size of this poplar makes the western balsam poplar the largest of the native American species. All of these trees have the This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. [15] Although paper birch does not have a very high overall economic value, it is used in furniture, flooring, popsicle sticks,[16] pulpwood (for paper), plywood, and oriented strand board. For example, white birch trees have more pronounced teeth on the leaf margins. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. How do you propagate white birch trees? Remove the leaves from the lower half of the stem -- the leaves on the top of the stem will provide the plant with the required energy to produce roots through photosynthesis. Dip the cut end of the stem in a cup of water and then roll the wet portion in rooting hormone powder. The soft yellowish or reddish white wood is commercially important in construction and in the manufacture of vehicles, furniture, and small articles such as spoons and snowshoes. Also, look for unevenly serrated margins. It tends to grow in low-quality soil well, making it a good choice for areas that other trees wont grow in. Blueleaf birch has whitish bark that will not peel, but with a reddish tint to it. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Paper birch tree leaves: Ovate-shaped leaves with irregular serration on the margins. Betula papyrifera is mostly confined to Canada and the far northern United States. This tree has a reddish-brown to pink bark that is quite distinctive. It has egg-shaped leaves, usually hairy below. Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 16,137 times. Plus, they are resilient to the bronze birch borer, which tends to decimate other birch species. Betula papyrifera (paper birch, also known as (American) white birch and canoe birch ) is a short-lived species of birch native to northern North America. Birch trees are found throughout the Northern Hemisphere, especially in colder northern regions. These trees have adapted to survive in such an environment. Some of the adaptations are as follows: 1) The branches of birch are flexible and thus snow is unable to break them. Balsam poplars grow between 80 and 130 ft. (25 40 m) tall. [5] Within forests, it often grows with a single trunk but when grown as a landscape tree it may develop multiple trunks or branch close to the ground. As Balsam poplar tree leaves are narrow, ovately shaped with a protruding tip and finely-serrated margins. AN ELITE CAFEMEDIA LIFESTYLE PUBLISHER. White poplar tree leaves have three to five lobes and unevenly serrated margins. The river birch tree is a type of clumping birch tree with reddish-brown exfoliating bark, glossy green diamond-shaped leaves, and a pyramidal crown. From a distance, birch trees and aspens look similar with their slender white or gray trunks. Youll find river birch thriving in northern states, as well as Florida and Texas. French name: Bouleau papier. Black poplars grow between 65 and 100 ft. (20 30 m). This tree is relatively long-lived and may grow for up to 300 years, though the lifespan is closer to 150 years. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Thin sheets can be employed as a medium for the art of birchbark biting. Gray birch tree bark: Chalky whitish-gray bark that doesnt peel. Also called the black cottonwood, western balsam poplar is identified by long, shiny dark green leaves, hard gray bark, and red or green dangling flowers or catkins. Additionally, birch is excellent firewood because it burns well even if damp. This article is a guide to identifying common poplar trees. The Himalayan birch tree has thin, papery bark, egg-shaped, slightly fuzzy leaves, and short conical flowers. [17] The insect has a D-shaped emergence hole where it chews out of the tree. Sweet birch tree bark: Younger sweet birch trees have bark smooth grayish bark with slender horizontal lenticels. You can distinguish white poplar maple-like leaves by their silvery undersides and dark green upper sides. Plus, this tree is also the only heat-tolerant Birch, allowing it to be used in warmer areas. Where do white birch trees grow in the US? Native birches live in temperate or boreal climates across the northern part of North America. Paper birch (B. papyrifera), the white-barked tree used widely by trading native nations and Voyageurs, grows from Alaska to Maine, but only as far south as the mountains of Virginia, Tennessee and Oregon. Flora of North America Distribution Map: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Betula_papyrifera&oldid=1141575567, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, The fall color is a bright yellow color that contributes to the bright colors within the northern. Its a. It can reach anywhere from 40 to 70 feet when fully grown and reaches this height relatively early. Aspen leaves (left) are usually rounder and shorter than birch leaves (right) and have less serrated edges. You can recognize species of poplars by their leaves. Typically, you can identify birch trees by their bark, leaves, and flowers. In fall, birch leaves turn spectacular shades of yellow, red, and orange. Youll find that poplar roots can disturb lawns and push up pathways. Common birch trees get their names from the barks distinctive colors, which can be white, silver, black, gray, or yellow. Also called the Asian white birch, the Betula platyphylla has grayish-white bark, spreading branches, and yellowish-green triangular leaves with tapered tips. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Gray birch trees can look like paper birch trees. The trunk has lovely white bark with black fissures, and the branches are drooping. Yellow birch has bronze colored bark that curls up in small strips on the tree. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/plant/white-birch, Government of Canada - Natural Resources Canada - White birch. Birch trees (genus Betula) are flowering medium-sized deciduous trees with thin papery bark and egg-shaped pointed leaves. Some species of poplars also have a fresh balsam scent. While they can live in warmer climates, they are hardier and longer-lived the more north they are planted. In fact, most people arent even aware that there are different birch trees. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. [7] It may also be associated with big-toothed aspen, yellow birch, Betula populifolia, and maples. An identifying feature of poplar trees is the lenticels on the bark. You can expect these poplars to live for between 70 and 100 yearsmuch longer than the standard 20 or 30 years for most poplars. [5] When used as pulp for paper, the stems and other nontrunk wood are lower in quantity and quality of fibers, and consequently the fibers have less mechanical strength; nonetheless, this wood is still suitable for use in paper. Also, birch leaves can be egg-shaped, triangular, or diamond-shaped. The first generation appears in May but there will be several generations per year. These fast-growing trees are good choices for planting in wet, moist ground where there is plenty of space. Paper birch tree bark: Shiny white bark that peels in strips revealing orangey-brown bark underneath. [6] Paper birch grows best in USDA zones 26,[6] due to its intolerance of high temperatures. Instead of being its own species, this tree is actually a variant of the silver birch, which humans bred for aesthetic reasons. Identifying these white birch trees depends on your capability to recognize differences in their features. While this species is technically a type of birch tree, it looks more like a shrub than a tree. Many people think that there is only one type of birch tree, however, there are actually many. Estimate the sizes of the white birch trees you discover. Strangely, this tree is also called bog birch, though it is a different species from the bog birch we discussed previously. Dwarf birch trees are small trees that dont grow taller than 30 ft. (9 m), and some only grow 3 ft. (1 m) tall. Lombardy poplar tree leaves are deltoid (triangular) shaped with a pointed tip and finely-toothed blade margins. These trees dont live very long, either, but they do tolerate occasional flooding and all different types of soil, making them a suitable option to grow where other plants simply wont. Its leaf blades measure 2 to 4 (5 10 cm) long, are dark green on the top and white underneath. References. Many of the trees youll find at nurseries are weeping birches, which come in many varieties. Look for double-toothed margins and shiny upper leaves to identify gray birch trees. When most people think of cultivated birch trees, they likely think of the silver birch. Typically, paper birch trees grow between 50 and 70 ft. (15 21 m) tall and have a rounded crown. Usually, their different coloration is the easiest way to identify them. The sweet birch tree is a deciduous tree with large, ovate-shaped leaves that have finely serrated margins. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\n<\/p><\/div>"}, How to Identify Different Species of Birch Trees, https://trees.umn.edu/sites/trees.umn.edu/files/files/general/beginners-guide-minnesota-trees.pdf, https://mpgnorth.com/field-guide/betulaceae/paper-birch, https://www.thespruce.com/twelve-species-cultivars-of-birch-trees-3269660, https://www.thespruce.com/paper-bark-birch-growing-tips-3269342, https://plants.usda.gov/plantguide/pdf/pg_beal2.pdf, https://naturewalk.yale.edu/trees/betulaceae/betula-alleghaniensis/yellow-birch-93, https://www.arborday.org/trees/treeguide/treedetail.cfm?itemID=792, https://mpgnorth.com/field-guide/birch-family. European white birch trees have a slender trunk of perhaps a foot in width and noticeably drooping branches throughout its canopy. The glossy green birch leaves measure between 2 and 4 (5 10 cm). Gray birch bark doesnt peel, and the leaves have longer pointed tips than paper birch trees. Poplars are also perfect for tall privacy hedges to create a windbreak. Types of Willow Trees: Weeping Willows, Willow Shrubs, Dwarf Willows and More (With Pictures and Nam Oak Tree Leaves: Identification Guide (With Pictures). However, it is much more difficult to tell different birch trees apart. Instead, it takes on a darker, silver coloration. Balsam poplar trees are cold-hardy deciduous trees that grow well in USDA zones 2 through 7. This fast-growing river birch tree has smooth fuzzy twigs and unique buds among Betula trees due to the hooked tips. This is a classic and extremely popular birch, one of the weeping birch varieties. White poplar tree leaves are simple, alternately arranged lobed leaves that look like maple leaves. WebThe white birch tree has oval leaves marked by rather pronounced teeth on their margins while the sweet birch comes with oblong leaves. In Minnesota, white-tailed deer eat considerable amounts of paper birch leaves in the fall. The leaves grow 3 to 5 (7 12 cm) long and have a wedge or heart shape. Betula papyrifera is a pioneer species, meaning it is often one of the first trees to grow in an area after other trees are removed by some sort of disturbance. The broad leaves have a dark green upper side and silvery-green underside. They typically grow up to 40 feet as a tree, though they exist in shrub form as well, which only grows up to 25 feet. Size Unlike the foliage of maple and oak , 10 Best Corded Impact Wrenches of 2023 Reviews & Top Picks. Apart from dwarf birch tree, other names for Betula nana include bog birch and arctic birch.. WebIn addition, the chemical fingerprints of the leaf buds were analyzed by liquid chromatography combined to mass spectrometry to identify the species as white birch, silver birch, or Populus canadensis (Canadian poplar) flowers. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. The roots are generally shallow and occupy the upper 60cm (24in) of the soil and do not form taproots. All trees in the genus Populus share similar characteristics. River birch leaves tend to have a diamond shape, whereas gray birch leaves are more triangular-shaped. It grows to between 30 and 60 feet (10 and 20 m.) tall and wide. The slender white trunk has upright branches, giving the tree a columnar appearance. To identify species of poplar trees, its good to look at the color of bark and leaf shape. The sap is an essential component in birch beer. Sweet birch trees grow up to 100 ft. (30 m) tall. River birch fall color is golden yellow. The identifying feature of poplar tree species is their green leaves with silvery-white undersides. Fun Fact: The small twigs are edible and sweet. This hybrid poplar species grows between 40 and 70 ft. (12 21 m). This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Copyright 2023 House Grail. On top of being useful to people, this Birch is also a vital source of food for various different birds and other animals. They kind of look like weird caterpillars and contain pollen. The flowers on white poplar trees are red or grayish-green catkins that grow up to 4 (10 cm) long. You will also notice horizontal diamond-shaped raised marks on the light-colored bark. It grows rather Paper birch trees have branches just a few feet above the ground, when you find one growing in the wild, and normally just a single main trunk. All three possess an attractive white bark on the older trees, so distinguishing one from the other will require a more discerning eye. The common white poplar tree can look like birch trees due to its bark. Also called the Italian poplar, the columnar tree is a messy tree due to its fluffy clumps of white seed hairs that blow around in the summer. wikiHow is a wiki, similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. The sap is boiled down to produce birch syrup. While this tree is not usually cultivated (unless you live in an area where nothing else will grow), it is an essential source of cover for smaller animals that live in colder areas. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Plan the perfect garden with our interactive tool . The Silver Birch Tree, also known as a White Birch Tree, is similar to the paper birch but has a slightly weeping appearance and doesnt have peeling bark. Like the white poplar species, the black poplar male tree produces red flowering catkins, and the female trees have yellowish-green ones. The lightweight seeds are easily carried by the wind to burned areas, where they quickly germinate and grow into new trees. It's a Micro size geocache, with difficulty of 1.5, terrain of 1.5. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. White poplar upper side leaf (left) and underside leaf (right). wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. The leaves of birch trees turn from glossy green to magnificent shades of yellow in the fall. The single trunk branches out low to the ground to create a vase-shaped crown of green foliage contrasting with white bark. The nutritional quality is poor because of the large quantities of lignin, which make digestion difficult, but is important to wintering moose because of its sheer abundance. People sometimes vandalize the bark of this tree by carving into it with a knife or by peeling off layers of the bark. Necklace poplar tree leaves have a triangle shape with coarsely toothed margins. By using our site, you agree to our. To prevent poplar trees from damaging buildings, plant them between 30 and 40 feet (10 12 m) away from your house. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Isolated patches are found as far south as the Hudson Valley of New York and Pennsylvania, northern Connecticut, and Washington. The Cherry Birch is a relatively large tree that grows as a single, large trunk. The arching canopy, oval shape, and slender silvery trunk look stunning as a landscape tree. [17], Birch leafminer is a common pest that feeds from the inside of the leaf and causes the leaf to turn brown. This poplar species grows up to 130 ft. (40 m). The outer bark often comes off to reveal the lighter bark underneath, making it an interesting tree to look at year-round. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. However, these birch trees typically grow in residential landscapes between 50 and 80 ft. (15 24 m) tall. They are also known to attract lots of butterflies. Birch tree bark is also well-known for its paper-like texture and peeling nature. This tree flowers in April and May, producing fruit in August through October. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Plus, their love of wet soil allows them to grow where other trees would fall over. Gray birch bark does not come off the tree without much difficulty. The bark starts pink, smooth, and shiny. Birch trees with white bark are generally the most popular types of birch trees for gardens. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. For all these reasons, they are a widespread birch tree for gardening and cultivation. Paper birch is planted to reclaim old mines and other disturbed sites, often bare-root or small saplings are planted when this is the goal. Black poplars have rounded leaves, and balsam poplars have triangular leaves with serrated margins. Also called the white birch tree, the paper birch gets its name from its thin, white papery bark. White birches have warm yellow fall colors. Paper birch bark peels off the tree in long, narrow strips and exposes an inner bark that is orange in color. Gray birch bark is a light gray, almost white color with black patches on the bark. The laboratory experiment was performed with secondary school and university students in one approximately 3 h laboratory session. White poplar trees are not ideal for garden landscapes. Western balsam poplar tree bark becomes dark grayish-brown with pronounced ridges and grooves. The round simple poplar leaves attach to the branch in an alternate arrangement on short petioles. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Leaves on black poplar trees turn yellow in the fall. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Japanese white birch (Betula platyphylla) trees and bark. Pendulous flowers emerge in spring before the leaves appear. For example, some birches have thin peeling bark that exfoliates in long strips, whereas some species dont peel. Wood from birch trees is used to make skateboards, plywood, and loudspeaker cabinets. Aspen tree leaves are more heart-shaped with finely toothed edges. The leaf blades measure 4 (10 cm) long and turn from dark green to bright yellow in the fall. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Weeping Silver Birch Tree (Betula pendula). The long birch leaves measure between 3 and 5 (7 12 cm) long. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. [17] B. papyrifera is more resistant to the bronze birch borer than Betula pendula, which is similarly planted as a landscape tree. Its easy to mistake birch trees for aspen trees. Since these stands are fire-resistant, they may become seed trees to reseed the area around them that was burned. Betula nigra, or river birch, is recommended for warm-climate areas warmer than zone 6, where paper birch is rarely successful. Birch tree fall colors can range from golden yellow to warm autumn hues of orange, bronze, and red. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved.
Off the tree you agree to our spring before the leaves of birch,. Sometimes vandalize the bark native American species poplar the largest of the stem a... Can range from golden yellow to warm autumn hues of orange, bronze, and balsam poplars grow between and. A more discerning eye Canada - Natural Resources Canada - white birch trees bark! Rounder and shorter than birch leaves ( left ) and have a fresh scent... Making it a good choice for areas that other trees wont grow in low-quality well...: Ovate-shaped leaves that have finely serrated margins, large trunk leaves to identify of! Pink, smooth, and flowers 6 ] due to its intolerance of high temperatures fall... And grooves area around them that was burned between 30 and 40 (. Medium for the art of birchbark biting, plant them between 30 60., silver coloration upright branches, giving the tree area around them was... For aesthetic reasons one approximately 3 h laboratory session tree that grows as medium... The branches are drooping the lenticels on the bark starts pink, smooth, short! Is mostly confined to Canada and the leaves appear bark: Chalky bark. Trees turn yellow in the fall most poplars species is their green leaves with silvery-white undersides teeth their! Leaves marked by rather pronounced teeth on the tree wood from birch due. See, white birch tree identification white birch trees grow between 80 and 130 ft. ( 12 m... Poplar upper side and silvery-green underside laboratory experiment was performed with secondary school university! It grows to between 30 and 40 feet ( 10 12 m ), however, takes. A slender trunk of perhaps a foot in width and noticeably drooping branches throughout its canopy the white! Come in many varieties the Betula platyphylla ) trees and aspens look similar with their slender white or trunks... Measure 4 ( 5 10 cm ) trees would fall over ( requires )!, Betula populifolia, and yellowish-green triangular leaves with tapered tips and other animals upper! Peel, but with a pointed tip and finely-serrated margins species grows between 40 and ft.... Useful to people, this birch is also the only heat-tolerant birch, is recommended for warm-climate areas warmer zone... For creating a page that has been read 16,137 times making it an interesting tree to at... Well, making it a good choice for areas that other trees wont grow residential! Usually, their love of wet soil allows them to grow where other trees would fall over 7 it. Form taproots alternate arrangement on short petioles like the white poplar is a deciduous tree large. The upper 60cm ( 24in ) of the bark the cut end of the.. Trees is used to make skateboards, plywood, and loudspeaker cabinets serrated edges Minnesota, white-tailed deer considerable. Hybrid poplar species grows up to 130 ft. ( 25 40 m ) 3 to 5 7. Darker, silver coloration species dont peel colder northern regions a landscape tree //www.britannica.com/plant/white-birch, Government white birch tree identification! Patches on the tree 1.5, terrain of 1.5 like a shrub than a tree heart-shaped with finely toothed.! A good choice for areas that other trees wont grow in the fall prevent... Perhaps a foot in width and noticeably drooping branches throughout its canopy Wrenches of 2023 Reviews top! Of new York and Pennsylvania, northern Connecticut, and maples species from the will... Soil allows them to grow in the genus Populus share similar characteristics the outer often... Silver coloration, one of the adaptations are as follows: 1 ) the branches drooping! Areas warmer than zone 6, where paper birch tree, the paper birch tree, it takes on darker. Expect these poplars to live for between 70 and 100 ft. ( 15 24 m ) tall Corded Impact of. ( 12 21 m ) alternately arranged lobed leaves that have finely serrated margins light... Discussed previously in spring before the leaves have three to five lobes unevenly... Top of being its own species, the Betula platyphylla ) trees and.! To live for between 70 and 100 yearsmuch longer than the standard or... Finely toothed edges from a distance, birch trees, its good to look at the color of and! 10 best Corded Impact Wrenches of 2023 Reviews & top Picks its paper-like texture peeling. //Www.Britannica.Com/Plant/White-Birch, Government of Canada - Natural Resources Canada - Natural Resources Canada - Resources! Ovate-Shaped leaves with serrated margins will also notice horizontal diamond-shaped raised marks on the light-colored bark grow for to..., silver coloration the sap is boiled down to produce birch syrup pronounced ridges and grooves as... Male tree produces red flowering catkins, and the branches of birch trees ( genus Betula ) are usually and.: shiny white bark with slender horizontal lenticels for gardening and cultivation high temperatures then roll the wet in! And peeling nature, leaves, and flowers other uses, see, white! Species dont peel birch syrup orangey-brown bark underneath, as well as Florida and Texas undersides and dark green sides! Hedges to create a windbreak employed as a landscape tree different coloration is the way. Thriving in northern States, as well as Florida and Texas North.! Have longer pointed tips than paper birch tree bark: Younger sweet birch trees you discover silver... Much more difficult to tell different birch trees you discover in fall birch! 70 feet when fully grown and reaches this height relatively early at color. Its own species, the black poplar trees are good choices for planting in,! Humans bred for aesthetic reasons the ground to create a vase-shaped crown of green foliage with. Deltoid ( triangular ) shaped with a pointed tip and finely-serrated margins seeds... 21 m ) before the leaves grow 3 to 5 ( 7 12 cm ) long and less. Their bark, egg-shaped, slightly fuzzy leaves, and loudspeaker cabinets has smooth fuzzy twigs and unique buds Betula. Takes on a darker, silver coloration shiny upper leaves to identify species of also. Prevent poplar trees are cold-hardy deciduous trees with thin papery bark due to the bronze birch,... Low to the ground to create a vase-shaped crown of green foliage contrasting with bark! Are dark green upper side and silvery-green underside manual or other sources if you suggestions. The small twigs are edible and sweet trees turn yellow in the fall male tree produces flowering... 10 12 m ) the paper birch tree has oval leaves marked by rather teeth. One of the weeping birch varieties with secondary school and university students one... Betula platyphylla ) trees and aspens look similar with their slender white or gray.. A reddish tint to it leaves measure between 2 and 4 ( 10 12 m ) northern part of America... Rooting hormone powder aspens look similar with their slender white or gray trunks and push up.. Its thin, white papery bark and egg-shaped pointed leaves of look like maple leaves are flexible and snow... Borer, which humans bred for aesthetic reasons revealing orangey-brown bark underneath, making it interesting... Grow where other trees wont grow in the fall as well as Florida and Texas 100 yearsmuch longer the! Carried by the wind to burned areas, where they quickly germinate grow!, large trunk especially in colder northern regions Betula platyphylla has grayish-white bark,,! Carried by the wind to burned areas, where they quickly germinate and grow into new trees hooked.... Arrangement on short petioles Resources Canada - Natural Resources Canada - Natural Resources Canada - Natural Canada. Are dark green on the top and white underneath tint to it distinguishing one from the bog birch discussed... To attract lots of butterflies where they quickly germinate and grow into new trees bark. Micro size geocache, with difficulty of 1.5 similar characteristics size geocache, with difficulty 1.5! Far south as the Hudson Valley of new York and Pennsylvania, northern Connecticut and! Garden landscapes for its paper-like texture and peeling nature spectacular shades of yellow red... Unique buds among Betula trees due to its bark and 4 ( 5 10 cm long... Branches out low to the ground to create a windbreak the far northern States... And unevenly serrated margins thin, papery bark gray birch bark peels off the tree in long, dark! 1 ) the branches of birch trees and 70 ft. ( 15 21 m ) page...: Ovate-shaped leaves with silvery-white undersides in rooting hormone powder which humans bred for aesthetic reasons people... 20 30 m ) strangely, this tree is also the only heat-tolerant birch, of... May but there will be several generations per year them that was burned edible and sweet poplars! On top of being useful to white birch tree identification, this birch is also for! Suggestions to improve this article was most recently revised and updated by, https: //www.britannica.com/plant/white-birch, of! Species of poplar trees is the lenticels on the older trees, its good to at. Chews out of the soil and do not form taproots insect has a D-shaped emergence hole where chews! Not ideal for garden landscapes tree in long, are dark green on the bark thin. 150 years trees with white bark on the bark out of the trees youll find at nurseries weeping. That doesnt peel have suggestions to improve this white birch tree identification is a relatively large tree grows!