A) Working people demanded increased access to higher education. In order to protect their valuable resources, oil companies spend millions of dollars researching ways to prevent biodegradation of crude oil. according to the historian frederick jacson turner, a key factor in the development of american individualism and democracy was. the supreme court case wabash v. illinois laid the groundwork for which law? Cartoon showing William Jennings Bryan holding a cross made out of gold, which bears a sale tag to indicate the cartoonist's belief that Bryan had committed blasphemy in his famous speech. However, more accountable and honest democratic processes were instituted later in the Progressive Era, such as reforms of initiative, referendum, and During the Gilded Age, the major political parties also contended over tariffs and currency issues. Citizen Initiative Overview. A Democratic political boss, former mayor of Boston who was imprisoned twice for corruption but is still admired by many members of the public. Tenements were known for their severe overcrowding and lack of ventilation and plumbing. Who was the political boss of New York City? Addams' point of view in the excerpt can be used to support which of the following arguments about social reformers during the Gilded Age? The party traced its roots from the cooperative organizations that American farmers had formed after the Civil War, including the Although the Republican Party dominated the presidency during the Gilded Age, political contests throughout the era were hotly contested, and Democrats frequently took control of the House of Representatives. The Democratic Party opposed the tariff and eventually adopted the free silver platform. The ring supported all of his deeds. research and write as well as instruct students. Election District Captain Organized support at local level To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. Homer, along with other American artists, broke from European tradition and experimented with new styles. Same question for the Era of Reconstruction, During the Gilded Age, the major political parties appealed to lingering divisions from the Civil War. A) Immigrants were often enslaved as laborers in northern factories and mills. During the 1830s and 1840s, Tammany organizers made it a common practice to offer cash for votes, including the votes gathered from among those incarcerated in local prisons. A) Establish a colonial presence overseas. Answer: A) Activists believed that political machines hindered immigrant adoption of American political norms. Their support for Andrew Jackson in 1828 earned them the right to determine appointments to federal jobs in New York, bringing with it firm control of the New York Democratic Party and most subsequent elections. Required: Calculate the before-tax LIFO liquidation profit or loss that the company would report in a disclosure note, assuming the amount determined is material. Which of the two was most likely to support the notion of states' rights? unregulated, competitive environment a source of positive, long-term social benefits, Banned interstate commerce products made by child labor What does the word agrarian mean? They would find jobs and apartments for recently arrived immigrants and show up at a poor familys door with baskets of a. a revenue. Posted 3 years ago. Which of the following developments best explains a cause of the historical process described in the excerpt? A) Social Darwinists argued that competition among immigrant workers would benefit the economy. He organized political clubs throughout the city, involved women and children in family activities, and took on a patina of respectability. As the Irish population of New York City grew, so did the influence of the Tammany machine. Am I then wrong? Lincoln Steffens was well known for writing magazine articles about child labor, prisons, religion and political machines The typical By the early 1800s, Tammany leaders had to reassess their political direction. Tammany Hall was the archetype of the political machines that flourished in many American cities in the late 1800s and early 1900s. One of Sullivan's most famous designs was the Wainwright Building in St. Louis. The People's (Populist) Party emerged in the 1890s to champion the interests of farmers. ** Using production and geological data, the management of an oil company estimates that oil will be pumped from a field producing at a rate given by C) They moved westward in large numbers to escape segregationist laws. | Dioxide Amount | Crude Oil Present | They remained opposed to the powerful Clinton machine, though they were considered the less influential group until the War of 1812 brought a change of fortune. A) Railroads and communication systems spread primarily as a result of private investment, not government subsidies. Anatomy: Organelles - What do we remember? A) They came to believe that they had a moral obligation to help improve society to address the needs of the working and middle classes. Two of the variables measured were (1) the amount of dioxide (milligrams/liter) present in the water specimen and (2) whether or not oil was present in the water specimen. Which of the following can most accurately be concluded about the broader economic conditions of the period described in the excerpt? The machines power is based on the ability of the boss to get out the vote for their candidates on election day. In 111 day? | $2.4$ | No | Humanitarian conditions eventually turned into missions to Americanize immigrants, Political reformer to oust San Francisco political machine boss I have a question with regards to the success of the THIRD-PARTY MOVEMENT during this era. A) They grew to be more financially stable than elites. In the United States, tenements were built in northern cities to house the growing immigrant and later African-American population in the late 1800s and early 1900s. Which of the following can be inferred about the popular business practices of the late 1800s referenced in Gould's testimony? By African Americans? During the Gilded Age, political machines thrived. representative for or head of the political machine; gained votes for their parties by doing favors for people. WebAs the table below depicts, every single president elected from 1876 through 1892 won despite receiving less than 50 percent of the popular vote. Reforms gained national attention as "Wisconsin Idea", APUSH CH. Direct link to 4804130818 isa's post in the people party why , Posted 5 months ago. WebDocument A: Lincoln Steffens (Modified) New advances in printing technology during the 1890s made magazines and other publications inexpensive to print. Worker protection law from Democrats, 1919 - outlawed manufacture, sale, transport of alcoholic beverages A) It was determined to be an overreach of the power of the judicial branch. Political cartoonist Thomas Nast was instrumental in rousing public outrage over Boss Tweed which resulted in his eventual downfall. D) They sought to minimize the influence of consumerism. B) New laws to increase local control over filling jobs in the civil service. To what does Reagan attribute economic growth during his administration? As the city grew in the 1850s and 1860s, so did the reach of Tweed and the Tammany Ring. The opinion in the excerpt can best be used to support which of the following arguments about the Fourteenth Amendment? Is there a tendency for crude oil to be present in water with lower levels of dioxide? The historical situation of the excerpt supports which of the following arguments about reform in the Gilded Age? Which of the following can be concluded about the status of middle-class people during the late 1800s when the excerpt was produced? The book shocked Americans with its stark depiction of poverty. A) They rejected the mechanization of agriculture in order to avoid farm workers becoming unemployed. 6 What are some examples of political machines? The most famous political machine was New York Citys Tammany Hall. Very corrupt, controlled tax rates, gave tax breaks to their allies and controlled prices and business, etc. | $2.4$ | No | APUSH College Board Unit 6 Progress Check: MCQ, ATMS 120 UIUC Exam 1 - atmospheric temperatur, Donald Kagan, Frank M. Turner, Steven Ozment, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self. B) Increased demand for resources and markets for goods The group declared itself opposed to Alexander Hamilton and his Society of Cinncinati, whose members Tammany supporters berated as elite and hostile to the middle classes. The government regulation of social issues? The group declared itself opposed to Alexander Hamilton and his. What are some examples of political machines? ranch. WebAPUSH Ch 10 Henretta Key Terms - Flashcards Get access to high-quality and unique 50 000 college essay examples and more than 100 000 flashcards and test answers from around the world! The Bloody Shirt Elects Grant. All units purchased during 2016 cost$12.00 per unit. | $4.0$ | No | Led by Susan B. Anthony until 1900, then by Carrie Chapman Catt. Answer: D). His demise did not mean the end of Tammany power, however. Stole millions from taxpayers using fraud and overinflation Often involves tactics like illegal registration, harassment or tampering with voting machines. He was arrested on charges of financial corruption and died in a city jail in 1872. In 1876, nearly 82 percent of the voting-age population turned out for the presidential election. Which of the two political parties (Republicans or Democrats) was founded in the 1820s by supporters of Andrew Jackson? WebPolitical Machines - political entities controlled by a boss that wielded enormous influence over the government of urban cities. attitude created a new type of mayor- one whose power came from a magnetic personality and passion for his own people rather than a desire to reform or change the city as a whole. Bodnar's and Ewen's overall arguments in the excerpts together best support which of the following conclusions? $$ Boss William Marcy Tweed stamped the Society indelibly with the taint of urban boss corruption. c. a liability. They abandoned their pure American language and began reaching out to immigrants in an effort to undercut similar tactics by the Clinton supporters. Was the Gilded Age a golden age of American politics or a low point? Which of the following best describes a similarity between the arguments made by Chief Joseph and Commissioner Parker in the excerpts? formed by Margaret Sanger Originally known as the Society of St. Tammany or the Columbian Order, the group modelled itself after a similar association organized in Philadelphia in 1772 whose stated purpose was to promote pure Americanism., The name Tammany came from Chief Tammanend, a Lenni-Lenape Chief who had negotiated in the 1600s with William Penn in an effort to achieve peaceful coexistence with the Quaker colonists. Frank Lloyd Wright, 1867-1959 / "Prairie Style", He was the most famous student of Louis Sullivan and was considered America's greatest architect. candidate of Socialist Party of America Louis Sullivan, 1856-1914 / "Chicago School". The democratic party of the second-largest county in tbe U.S. Native born elites and middle-class reformers battling corrupt city govt machines The most important plank of the platform, however, was. I n 1881 he became an editor of the New York Evening Post and in 1883 editor in chief, carrying the Nation, by then an influential critical weekly, with him as a weekly in connection with the Post. Tweed himself served as the Tammany Grand Sachem, and he used his power to pilfer city funds and control all municipal appointments. The situation of the excerpt could best be used by a historian to support which of the following explanations of changes in society during the Gilded Age? Dependent on the spoils system, which had greased the wheels of government since Andrew Jacksons presidency, political candidates drummed up support by promising government jobs to party insiders. Answer: C) Both argued against the signing of treaties to take American Indian lands. Developed the philosophy of pragmatism which argued modern society should use the test of scientific inquiry rather than tradition or ideals to develop policy. The party endorsed the coinage of silver to improve the financial situation of debtors. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. a. He was arrested on charges of financial corruption and died in a city jail in 1872. A political machine was an urban organization designed to win elections and reward its followers, both rich and poor. The Gilded Age began shortly before the start of Americas Second Industrial Revolution and ended ten years after the start of the Progressive Era. C) They faced declining working conditions. Which of the following best explains a key reason for rapid economic development during the Gilded Age? D) Populists formed a national political organization out of numerous local farmer and labor groups. Addams' point of view expressed in the excerpt supports which of the following historical arguments? They realized they were being eclipsed by the Clinton political organization, and Aaron Burrs appeal faded after his duel with Alexander Hamilton. Lowered transit fares, fairer tax structure, public baths & other services, Wisconsin governor wants to regulate railroads, mines, other businesses They made early alliances with such figures as then-Senator Aaron Burr and the politically powerful Clinton family in New York, though DeWitt Clinton would later become a political opponent. Histology Celebration of Learning (edited), APUSH Period 6 Progress Check+Daily Video Que. Define the term political machine. The excerpt best serves as evidence of which of the following historical situations in urban areas in the late 1800s? Give one argument in favor of and one argument in opposition to the claim that the Populist Party was a successful political party. Which of the following best explains a similarity between the characteristics of immigration described in the poem and earlier immigration to the United States? Turnout peaked in the 1870s and 1880s and declined thereafter. The influence of Tammany did not wane until the 1930s, and the organization itself did not cease to exist until the 1960s. Direct link to houlihanisabelle's post It took a lot of energy, , Posted 2 years ago. | $4.0$ | No | D) Chief Joseph asserted that Native Americans should never interact with government officials, while Commissioner Parker argued that they should be represented in Washington. That required more money in the system, which had been limited to the amount of gold held in reserves. Ignored low wages and dangerous working conditions It took a lot of energy, materials, and resources to print gold, so not everyone was able to obtain it. supplies, 30 percent on tuition, 30 percent on rent, 10 percent on food and Known as the father of the skyscraper because he designed the first steel-skeleton skyscraper in Chicago. R(t)=\frac{100}{t+1}+5\qquad 0\leq{t}\leq20 In political terminology, the initiative is a process that enables citizens to bypass their state legislature by placing proposed statutes and, in some states, constitutional amendments on the ballot. 8 Who was the political boss of New York City? Project cost tax payers $13million. "The Spoils System" was the name given to the practice of hiring and firing federal workers when presidential administrations changed in the 19th century. C) Difficult working conditions prompted transportation workers to call for the creation of labor unions. The partys platform reflected these struggles, calling for railroad regulation, land reform, and government-backed loans. Example: Responsible for the construction of the NY court house; actual construction cost $3million. A) Improved manufacturing practices gradually reduced reliance on immigrant workers. The Republican Party supported business and industry with a protective tariff and hard money policies. Which of the following describes a difference between the arguments made by Chief Joseph and Commissioner Parker in the excerpts? What political machine existed in New York City who ran it quizlet? 7 (Aggression), Evolutionary Psychology OU Chapter 5 (Pair Bo, Evolutionary Psychology OU Chapter 6 (Altruis, Evolutionary Psychology OU Chapter 4 (Sexuali, Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition, George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry, Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole, Oral Comm - L1: Types of Communicative Strate. for each item was 100 in 2006. D) Ewen holds that some Americans opposed immigrant cultural cohesion, whereas Bodnar holds that most Americans embraced new immigrant cultures. WebPolitical machines corruptly ran several major cities throughout the United States, particularly in the Northeast and Midwest where millions of immigrants had settled. D) Decreased activity in commercial trade across the Atlantic. formed by Alice Paul, who was impatient with NAWSA's state-by-state approach. A) Activists believed that political machines hindered immigrant adoption of American political norms. 20: The Progressives (1867-1901), Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene. b. an asset. Evidence in support of this claim is something called Tammany Hall. Charles Francis Murphy, who led the machine in the first two decades of the new century, made some efforts to clean up the organizations image but Tammany leaders managed to hang onto the reins of power using many of the same tactics that had worked for decades. Enter a Melbet promo code and get a generous bonus, An Insight into Coupons and a Secret Bonus, Organic Hacks to Tweak Audio Recording for Videos Production, Bring Back Life to Your Graphic Images- Used Best Graphic Design Software, New Google Update and Future of Interstitial Ads. Webdocument a: Lincoln Steffens ( Modified ) New laws to increase control. To develop policy 's post it took a lot of energy,, Posted 2 ago. 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